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Y-DNA is Such a level of promiscuity and a resulting high number of offspring would [22] Indeed, more recent estimates indicate that the R1b-M222 subclade marked by the Moore et al. Watch a video of a lecture presented at Genetic Genealogy Ireland conference to learn more about research by the O'Neill DNA Group: here. This group is for anyone. signature. Crimthann refuses to drink it unless she does too; they both drink, and both die. Niall chains Eochaid to a standing stone, and sends nine warriors to execute him, but Eochaid breaks his chain and kills all nine of them with it. Niall succeeds to the High Kingship, and Brin becomes his second in command. Their 3 days ago. ), told me that Im a sub-type of a lineage called H6a (specifically H6a1b). [14], Early in 2006, geneticists at Trinity College, Dublin suggested that Niall may have been the most fecund male in Irish history. with this signature is so high, the patriarch must have been prolific. ), I can investigate my paternal line, which is traced through DNA on the Y chromosome and passed from father to son. concluded that these men descend from "a single early-medieval progenitor" and implied this was associated with Niall's dynasty. Irish annalistic and chronicle sources place his reign in the late 4th and early 5th centuries, although modern scholars, through critical study of the annals, date him about half a century later. Niall, the son of Ivocatus Magumedonus ('Eochaidh the Slave-ruler'), came to lead the Connachta in the fifth century AD.[8]. Then Niall makes war against Leinster, and peace is concluded on the condition that Eochaid is handed over. The saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages" says that he received five hostages from the five provinces of Ireland (Ulster, Connacht, Leinster, Munster and Meath), and one each from Scotland, the Saxons, the Britons and the Franks. Variations of this story are told of the earlier Irish high king Lugaid Logde, in Arthurian legend one of the most famous versions appears in both Geoffrey Chaucer's The Wife of Bath's Tale and the related Gawain romance, The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnell and in John Gower's Middle English poem Confessio Amantis. Crimthann returns to Ireland intending to give battle. Each brother in turn goes looking for water, and finds a well guarded by a hideous hag who demands a kiss in return for water. Modern surnames tracing their ancestry to Niall include (O')Neill, (O')Gallagher, (O')Boyle, (O')Doherty, O'Donnell, Connor, Cannon, Bradley, O'Reilly, Flynn, (Mc)Kee, Campbell, Devlin, Donnelly, Egan, Gormley, Hynes, McCaul, McGovern, McLoughlin, McManus, McMenamin, Molloy, O'Kane, O'Rourke and Quinn. (Remember that women have two X chromosomes while men have one X and one Y chromosome). McManus, Molloy, Reilly, Rourke and Quinn. For it is said his was the host referred to by the Roman poet, Claudian, when in praising the Roman general, Stilicho, he says Britain was protected by this bold general. Brin rules the province of Connacht, but Fiachrae makes war against him. 6) [S9890] Your Family Tree, gives this spelling and the info that he was the 126th Monarch of Ireland.. 8) Download, http://www.dcs.hull.ac.uk/cgi-bin/gedlkup/n=royal. Maternal lines are inherited through mitochondrial DNA both women and men have mitochondrial DNA, but its only the mothers mitochondrial DNA that is passed on to a child. All sources agree he died outside Ireland. A fourth son by another wife was the warrior, Niall Noigiallach (Niall of the Nine Hostages). They defeat him and win great spoil, but Fiachrae is wounded in the battle and dies of his wounds shortly afterwards. It is now more commonly referred to as the Northwest Irish/Lowland Scots variety.[15]. Myth has it that he was descended by [3 ] However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. Son of Eochaidh Muighmheadhoin #124. [5] The later Annals of the Four Masters dates his reign to 379405,[6] and the chronology of Geoffrey Keating's Foras Feasa ar irinn to 368395. I'm of Mexican decent with 0% of Irish showing up in my results; how did I get a common ancestor with Niall of the Nine Hostages? Niall was famed for his raids on Britain along with his brothers and sons. men who can trace their ancestry to Ireland, and especially the north of Some of His men carry his body home, fighting seven battles on the way, and his foster-father Torna dies of grief. The newspaper articles are based on a dissertation: A Y-Chromosome Signature of Hegemony in Gaelic Ireland by Laoise T. Moore and Brian McEvoy, with Eleanor Cape. Celtic blood is in Ireland,Uk,France and Spain. Niall makes war in Europe as far as the Alps, and the Romans send an ambassador to parlay with him. The Munstermen renew the battle, capture Ailill and cut him to pieces, and war continues between Munster and Connacht for many years. Because the numbers of men [4 ] A poem by the 11th century poet Cined Ua Hartacin in the Book of Leinster credits Niall with seven raids on Britain, on the last of which he was killed by Eochaid "above the surf of the Ictian Sea";[4 ][1 2] a poem attributed to the same poet in Lebor na hUidre credits him with going to the Alps seven times. 76-78[6]:p. 220, Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. County Mayo residents were fascinated to learn that there is Viking DNA in their makeup, a fact . Genealogical pedigrees dating back to the 5th century, when Laedhaire's children and grandchildren were around, are considered accurate. Joined then by the Irish in Alba, he marched against the Picts, overcame them, took hostages from them and had Argyle and Cantire settled upon the Albanach Irish. Genographic Project director Spencer Wells then discussed the study's collective results revealing maternal and paternal Geno 2.0 results. His men carry his body home, fighting seven battles on the way, and his foster-father Torna dies of grief. People wanting to join this group must be managing a Ydna test from a male relative who has tested at FTdna for a Ydna test and got the little symbol that says they descend from Niall and The Nine Hostages. I was just wandering because it said most Irish have the common ancestor as well. [26], Perhaps even more problematic is the dearth of M222 lineages in Midlands samples. His reign was epochal. The baby is rescued and brought up by a poet called Torna. Slain by an arrow shot by Eochaidh, son of Enna Ceinnseallach [Eochaid mc nna Ceinselaig 711], on the brink of the River Loire in France. Eochaid gives the task to a druid, Sithchenn, who devises a contest between the brothers, shutting them in a burning forge, telling them to save what they can, and judging them based on which objects they choose to save. [3] Mongfind appears to have been a supernatural personage: the saga "The Death of Crimthann mac Fidaig" says the festival of Samhain was commonly called the "Festival of Mongfind", and prayers were offered to her on Samhain eve.[7]. The rise of the U Nill dynasties and their conquests in Ulster and Leinster are not reliably recorded but have been the subject of considerable study and attempts to reconstruct them. Keating has Eochaid shoot Niall from the opposite bank of the river Loire during his European campaign. https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1195848313/niall-and-the-stone http://www.genealogy4u.com/genealogy/getperson.php?personID=I17949& http://www.dcs.hull.ac.uk/cgi-bin/gedlkup/n=royal. Moore et al. He carried back hostages, many captives, and great booty from these expeditions. [5] Byrne, following James Carney, is a little more precise, dating his death to c. In the September 10, 2020. [21] However, geneticists today do not believe that the haplotype presented in the Moore paper represents descent from Niall of the Nine Hostages as Niall, being possibly mythical, does not have verifiable remains that can be tested. The Eochaidh who shot the fatal arrow had been King of Leinster, was banished to Alba by Niall, and accompanied Gabhran, Scots Kings #5, chief of the Dal Riada, when Gabhran took troops to France to support an expedition of Niall. My father was born in Hungary, how common is this haplogroup for those with eastern european ancestry? The little Irish (Scotic) colony in that part of Alba just opposite to Antrim had gradually been growing in numbers, strength, and prestige - until they excited the jealousy and enmity of the Picts, who tried to crush them. To see the names of the first thirty-five descendants from Adam, the invention of those Irish monks, go to Ancient Irish Lineage on the Our Early Family web site. Variations of this story are told of the earlier Irish High King Lugaid Laigde, in Arthurian legend one of the most famous versions appears in both Geoffrey Chaucer's The Wife of Bath's Tale and the related Gawain romance, The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnell and in John Gower's Middle English poem Confessio Amantis. The sept stronghold was at Durna Shelca, near (Carnfree) in County Roscommon. So, although it doesnt completely verify the story, this one branch of my ancestral tree is at least consistent with claims of Irish ancestry on my mothers side. Also known as: Niall Nogiallach King of Ireland. He and his descendants continued to dominate much of Ireland The signature is especially While Cairenn is pregnant with Niall, the jealous Mongfind forces her to do heavy work, hoping to make her miscarry. Cairenn Chasdub; Caireann ("curly-black (hair)") was, according to medieval Irish legend and historical tradition, the daughter of Sachell Balb, king of the Saxons, the second wife of the Irish High King Eochaid Mugmedn, and the mother of Niall of the Nine Hostages.. [4] Famous descendants include Niall's great-great grandson Saint Columba, Saint Mel Ruba, the Kings of Ailech, the Kings of Tir Eogain, and the Kings of Tr Conaill. [7] Another version has Mongfind try to poison Niall, but she takes the poison herself by mistake. For more information, please see our They defeat him and win great spoil, but Fiachrae is wounded in the battle and dies of his wounds shortly afterwards. [7] Another version has Mongfind try to poison Niall, but she takes the poison herself by mistake.[9]. These raids did much to weaken the power of Rome in Britain and France. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. The King,. He then kills Laidchenn by throwing a stone which lodges in his forehead. Irish men would've been barred from British Military service at the time due to their religion. The story then becomes confused. revealed that as many as three million men living today may carry his y-DNA I'm stuck at R-P311 and 23andme gives Niall of the Nine Hostages which is flat out DUMB. She gives birth as she is drawing water, but out of fear of Mongfind, she leaves the child on the ground, exposed to the birds. He died in a raid on Roman France in 405 AD. haplotype originated at least several centuries before Niall is claimed to have lived, so his descendants would only represent a minority of men in this group. Niall of the Nine Hostages received his name from the taking of hostages as a strategy for playing mental havoc upon his opponent chieftains. Donnelly, Egan, Flynn, Gallagher, Gormley, Hynes, Kane, McGovern, McLoughlin, [2]:81, T. F. O'Rahilly argues that Niall and his sons were responsible for the breakup of the ancient kingdom of Ulster and the creation of the kingdoms of Tir Conaill and Tir Egan, and the satellite kingdom of the Airgalla.[6]:pp. Boyle, Bradley, Campbell, Cannon, Coleman, Connor, Devlin, Doherty, Donnell, Niall chains Eochaid to a standing stone, and sends nine warriors to execute him, but Eochaid breaks his chain and kills all nine of them with it. However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. The Annals of the Four Masters dates his accession to 378 and death to 405. However, I belong to the R-L20 haplogroup, which is more common in continental Europe, and not Ireland where R-L21 is dominant. Yet, my paternal Haplogroup is "R-CTS241", which seems to be heavily common of people from the UK, yet my 23andme shows absolutely 0 percentage coming from the UK, actually none from western europe in general.I also share a paternal line ancestor with "Niall of the nine hostages". Only Niall kisses her properly, and she is revealed as a beautiful maiden, the Sovereignty of Ireland. He was, moreover, founder of the longest, most important, and most powerful Irish dynasty. widespread in literature around the world. [8]:222232 O'Rahilly and Byrne argue that the literary sources, though late and garbled, preserve genuine traditions that Niall led raids on Britain, and perhaps died on one. The High Kingship did not become a reality until the 9th century, and Niall's legendary status has been inflated in line with the political importance of the dynasty he founded. [5], Although it is anachronistic for Niall's mother to have been a Saxon, O'Rahilly argues that the name Cairenn is derived from the Latin name Carina, and that it is plausible that she might have been a Romano-Briton. The Munstermen renew the battle, capture Ailill and cut him to pieces, and war continues between Munster and Connacht for many years. the modern surnames associated with the Ui Neill include (with or without the O [19][20] According to the PBS documentary series Finding Your Roots, Bill O'Reilly, Stephen Colbert, Colin Quinn, Bill Maher, and the show's host, Henry Louis Gates, Jr. all display STR markers consistent with the Irish Modal Haplotype. Niall Of The Nine Hostages DNA Match Men of Irish descent who have taken their Y-DNA or higher test with FamilyTreeDNA may discover that you have an exact DNA match to Niall, King of Connachta. predominant, while the M222 pattern is found in 8.2% or one man in twelve. prefix): Neill, But while he is away on a tour of his lands in Scotland, Mongfind's sons seize Ireland. hunting with his four brothers. Mongfind, purporting to make peace between her brother and her sons, holds a feast, at which she serves Crimthann a poisoned drink. Naill of the Nine Hostages (c. 357-405 AD, King of all Ireland 379-405) was one of the greatest Irish kings. Crimthann refuses to drink it unless she does too; they both drink, and both die. [5], This "loathly lady" motif appears in myth and folklore throughout the world. The story then becomes confused. In it, Eochaid Mugmedn, the High King of Ireland, had five sons: Four, Brin, Ailill, Fiachrae and Fergus, by his first wife Mongfind, sister of the king of Munster, Crimthann mac Fidaig; and a fifth, Niall, by his second wife Cairenn Chasdub, daughter of Sachell Balb, king of the Saxons. His body is said to have been buried at Ochann, now known as Faughan Hill at Jordanstown, a few miles west of Navan in County Meath. [13], While Niall is high king, his brothers establish themselves as local kings. She grants Niall not only water but her name, Alexi, and the kingship for many generations twenty-six of his descendants will be High Kings of Ireland. Business, Economics, and Finance. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. [6] These sons are the eponymous ancestors of the various U Nill dynasties: Egan of the Cenl nEgain and Conall Gulban of the Cenl Conaill, making up the northern U Nill; Fiachu of the Cenl Fiachach dynasty, Legaire (the king who Saint Patrick is said to have converted) of the Cenl Legaire, Maine of the U Maine, Egan of the Cenl nEgain, Conall Cremthainne of the Clann Cholmin and the Sl nedo Sline, and Coirpre of the Cenl Coirpri, making up the southern U Nill. The Picts tired of Nialls' ways and attacked the small Lirsh colony of Dalriada, which is now Scotland. I wish they'd get rid of that stupid badge. While Cairenn is pregnant with Niall, the jealous Mongfind forces her to do heavy work, hoping to make her miscarry. [3 ] Mongfind appears to have been a supernatural personage: the saga "The Death of Crimthann mac Fidaig" says the festival of Samhain was commonly called the "Festival of Mongfind", and prayers were offered to her on Samhain eve. Keating has Eochaid shoot Niall from the opposite bank of the river Loire during his European campaign. the right to found a royal line elsewhere in Ireland. [25] Indeed, more recent estimates indicate that the R1b-M222 subclade marked by the Moore et al. distinguish one line of DNA from another. 1) GENEALOGY: Royal Ancestors of Magna Charta Barons; Page 145; G929.72; C6943ra; Denver Public Library; Genealogy, Niall Mor, "Naill of the Nine Hostages, " 126th King of Ireland. In 2019, 23andMe teamed up with Airbnb to take ancestry from the page to the world stage through a newly launched Heritage Travel program. 279. r/23andme. I am not sure if his father Eochy Moyvone is the same person as shown im other sources namely Echu Mugmedn, so I have shown both. Niall is presumed, on the basis of the importance of his sons and grandsons, to have been a historical person, [2] :70 but the early Irish annals say little about him. The story Niall of the Nine Hostages was so named because in his early reign he consolidated his power by taking hostages from opposing royal families. County Mayo folks have Viking blood as well as that of Niall of the Hostages. Then Niall makes war against Leinster, and peace is concluded on the condition that Eochaid is handed over. [14] However, more recently some reservations have been expressed, as the subclade, which is defined by the presence of the marker R-M222, is found in a belt from Northern Ireland across southern Scotland and is not exclusively associated with the U Nill. See related article at Florida Irish Heritage Center. The Primitive Irish Vendo is a cognate with Finn, and the Fianna were landless, aristocratic young men and women who had not yet come into their inheritance of land.