[1] He served as United States Secretary of War from 1796 to 1800, bridging the administrations of George Washington and John Adams. No longer a member of the cabinet as the Secretary of War because of his feud with John Adams, McHenry would find out in 1809 that their conflict was still ongoing when John Adams would publish a recollection of his administration that would denounce his former cabinet. Baltimore. As an 18-year-old, he would make the decision to go to the New World for greater opportunity and a change of scenery. Vol. He represented Maryland in the Continental Congress. Federalist and opposed the War of 1812. He enjoyed a classical education at Dublin, and in 1771 emigrated to Philadelphia. How did James McHenry feel about slavery? The Papers of George Washington: Retirement Series, Vol. Attorney General Jeff Sessions today announced the appointment of James McHenry as the permanent Director of the Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR) at the Department of Justice. Macey reveals she and her father have an estranged relationship and she always . The Papers of George Washington: Revolutionary War Series, Vol. Academy in Delaware in 1772; studied medicine in Philadelphia under Dr. Benjamin directories of the period 18681886 list a Henry Pollock as a resident of that He would go on to fight in the Battle of North Point. Geni requires JavaScript! The bagatelles could basically take the form of letters, essays, poetry, lectures, or short stories and would be named upon completion the Domestic Bagatelles. He was taken prisoner the following November when the fort was taken by Sir William Howe. He was a delegate to the Continental Congress from Maryland, and the third United States Secretary of War (1796-1800), under the first and second presidents . [4], For other people named James McHenry, see. See the address of Benjamin Rush, Princetown, [N.J.,] May 17th 1778, to James McHenry in Lyman H. Butterfield, ed., Letters of Benjamin Rush, Vol. He emigrated to Philadelphia in 1771. His priority was to "create a navy and always maintain a formidable army." However, McHenry did not consider himself a Navy man, and his attention was devoted to recruiting the new "additional army." And so was created a separate Navy Department under Benjamin Stoddert. Learn more about the creation of Washington's cabinet and its original members. On November 15, 1791 he accepted a second term in the Maryland senate where he served for 5 years. III. with sword (left) and Pvt. Alexander Hamilton, 5 March 1778, to James McHenry, in Harold C. Syrett, ed., The Papers of Alexander Hamilton, Vol. Bernard C. Steiner,The Life and Correspondence of James McHenry, Secretary of War under Washington and Adams (Cleveland: Burrows Brothers Company, 1907), 615. 5. The couple's final known child, daughter Jane McHenry, was welcomed to the family on 15 May 1807.. position held. We prioritize family and community engagement, school culture, rigorous instruction, and professional learning. James McHenry/Professions. Vol. Henry Street in Madison, Wisconsin is named in his honor. Discover the real story, facts, and details of James McHenry. In 1787, he was a Maryland delegate to the Constitutional Convention, which drafted the United States Constitution. II: I-Z(Baltimore & London: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1985), 588-590. 1775-1862, 4.6 linear feet. He reluctantly signed the document on September 17, 1787 and voted for its ratification by the state of Maryland the following year. politician. Pennsylvania, to James McHenry and Ann McHenry (born Neal). He fit in well in the small, cohesive military family of aides and secretaries, becoming fast friends with, After several months of working with and observing the Commander-in-Chief, McHenry formed the opinion that George Washington is a singular exhibition of Human Excellence., Desiring a greater role in the cause of his country, McHenry transferred to the staff of the, He tempered the young Frenchmans ardor during the Virginia campaign of 1781, and fought along his side at the Battle of Green Spring. on March 8, 1798. 9 October 2017. stated in. He was instrumental in reorganizing the United States Army into four regiments of infantry, a troop of dragoons, and a battery of artillery. Volume I(Washington, [D.C.]: Printed By Duff Green, 1828), 198. Athens, Ga.: University of Georgia Press, 2013. During Washington's second term as president (179397), political events created a number of vacancies in his cabinet. The 1931 book, entitled Letters of James McHenry to Governor Thomas Sim Lee is the correspondence written by James McHenry to Maryland governor Thomas Sim Lee during the 1781 Yorktown Campaign. Nathanael Greene, High Hills Santee, [S.C.,] July 24 1781, to James McHenry in Dennis M. Conrad, et al, eds. James McHenry (November 16, 1753 - May 3, 1816) was a Scotch-Irish American military surgeon, statesman, and a Founding Father of the United States. McHenry was a signer of the United States Constitution from Maryland and the namesake of Fort McHenry. Occupation U.S. After a few of Washington's preferred cabinet selections declined the position, his friend McHenry's name surfaced. On August 10, 1776, he was appointed surgeon of the Fifth Pennsylvania Battalion, stationed at Fort Washington (New York). James McHenry was an American statesman during early 19th century. During the British attack on Baltimore, McHenry would be at Fayetteville, just on the outskirts of Baltimore City, with his wife and only surviving daughter. James passed away on month day 1950, at age 74 at death place. On this day in history, January 27, 1796, James McHenry becomes Washington's Secretary of War.McHenry was an Irish immigrant who came to America in 1771 at the age of 22. An attack of paralysis in 1814 left him with severe pain and complete loss of the use of his legs. McHenry missed many of the proceedings at the Philadelphia convention, in part because of the In August 1780 he was transferred to major-general Lafayette's staff, where he remained until he retired from the army in the autumn of 1781. I: 1761-1792 (. James McHenry chose not to confront his former employer, instead deciding to help his friend Timothy Pickering make his own rebuttal. He . He was not a great man, but participated in great events and great men loved him, while all men appreciated his goodness and purity of soul. His primary goal was the development of western military garrisons into a force strong enough to defend against Indian tribes James McHenry also established a 20,000-man Army, which came into conflict with Congress, who saw it as a direct opposition to the interest of the people. He was not a great man, but participated in great events and great men loved him, while all men appreciated his goodness and purity of soul. of War, 27 January 179613 May 1800; sustained his predecessors attention to James McHenry was for slavery. Father of Daniel William McHenry; Anna Boyd; John McHenry and Margaretta McHenry, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_McHenry. occupation. Connect to 2,964 McHenry profiles on Geni, Nov 16 1753 - Ballymena, County Antrim, Northern Ireland, May 13 1816 - Baltimore, Anne Arundel, Maryland, Margaret Allison (Peggy) Mchenry (born Caldwell), Grace Mchenry, Daniel William Mchenry, Anna Boyd (born Mchenry), John Mchenry, Margaretta Mchenry, James Mchenry Ii, Andrew Mchenry, Nov 16 1753 - Ballymena, County Antrim, Ireland, May 3 1816 - Baltimore, Baltimore City, Maryland, USA, Grace Mchenry, Daniel William Mchenry, Anna Mchenry, John Mchenry, James Mchenry Ii, Andrew Mchenry, May 3 1816 - Baltimore, Baltimore City, Maryland, United States, Daniel Mchenry, Agness Mchenry (born Unknown), Nov 16 1753 - Ballymeny, Ballymoney, Antrim, Ireland, May 3 1816 - Baltimore, Maryland, United States, Margaret Allison "Peggy" Mc Henry (born Caldwell), Susan Mc Henry (born Ritchie), ry, Grace Mc Henry, Mr. Mc Henry, Andrew Mc Henry, John Mc Pillar Henry, Anna Mc Henry, Daniel William McHenry, and, Ballymena, Ballymena, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom, Westminster Burial Ground, Baltimore, Maryland, United States, American Revolution: Valley Forge (1777/8), Birth of James McHenry, 3rd U.S. Secretary of War, Death of James McHenry, 3rd U.S. Secretary of War, Burial of James McHenry, 3rd U.S. Secretary of War. He lived with a family friend in Philadelphia and had an older brother in the colonies. He was one of the signers of the United States Constitution, from Maryland. JAMES McHENRY Maryland. United States Army Center of Military History, 1985, pp. Vol. Occupation Date: Clerk Place: Cleveland, Cuyahoga, Ohio, Occupation: Date: Millinery Owner 1900 Place . senate. We don't accept government funding and rely upon private contributions to help preserve George Washington's home and legacy. [4][5], Although eligible, McHenry did not join The Society of the Cincinnati as an original member when it was established in 1783. James McHenrys Speech Before the Maryland House of Delegates in November 1787. Maryland Historical Magazine 4 (Dec. 1909), 336-344. He was instrumental in reorganizing the army into one of four regiments of infantry, a troop of dragoons, and a battery of artillery. Fort McHenry was named after him, and it was the bombardment of this star-shaped fort that served as the inspiration for the American national anthem, "The Star-Spangled Banner". James is related to Linda Darnell McHenry and Erica McHenry as well as 2 additional people. [4] After several other candidates had declined the office, Washington appointed McHenry secretary of war in 1796 and immediately assigned him the task of facilitating the transition of Western military posts from Great Britain's control to that of the United States under the terms of the Jay Treaty. as president of the first bible society founded in Baltimore, 1813; died in Occupation: Farmer Name of Father: James H. Blanton, Birth place: VA Name of Mother: Mary Davis, Birth place: KY . shelved 16 times. About this time, McHenry apparently quit the practice of medicine to devote himself Letters of Benjamin Rush, Vol. he remained in that assignment until he entered the Maryland Senate (1781-86). What did James McHenry do in the Revolutionary War? Journal of the Executive Proceedings of the Senate of the United States of America: From the Commencement of the First, to the Termination of the Nineteenth Congress. 4. James McHenry, 31 Jan. 1777, to George Washington in Philander D. Chase, ed.,The Papers of George Washington: Revolutionary War Series, Vol. IX: 11 July-2 December 1781(Chapel Hill & London: University of North Carolina Press, 1997), 73-74. As for McHenrys enslaved African American population, there was a woman named Saragh, who was required to cook for the family and had a daughter named Jenny. 2 references. Contemporary aerial view of Fort McHenry . By H. Pollock In that time, McHenry held a number of local, state and national governmental positions, perhaps the most significant as a representative of the state of Maryland to the. It questioned Adams's loyalty and patriotism, sparking public quarrels over the major candidates and eventually paving the way for Thomas Jefferson to be elected as the next President. A Biographical Dictionary of the Maryland Legislature, 1635-1789. Check resumes and CV, arrest records, photos and videos, places of employment, work history, skilled experts, publications, business records and public records . He studied medicine with Dr. Benjamin Rush in Philadelphia and immediately volunteered as an Army surgeon when the Revolutionary War began. Personal tools. Select this result to view James Earl McHenry's phone number, address, and more.