(Modena was a 17th-century polemicist and does not have reliable linguistic evidence for the claim.) [20] One ossuary of the around twenty known with the name Yeshua, Rahmani No.9, discovered by Ezra Sukenik in 1931, has "Yeshu Yeshua ben Yosef." One person wrote a book which claimed that Iesous means Hail Zeus. Notice that our fourth word, Yehu-dee has been translated in modern day as Jew or Jewish. Note how it is derived from the word above, Yehu-dah or Judah.. Its Aramaic. The Hebrew of the Dead Sea Scrolls is written in the form of Hebrew used in the Second Temple era. marks for the vowels were not invented by the Masoretic scribes until somecenturies after Messiah, and were simple dots and dashes, placed above orbeneath the letters. Otherwise produces a W sound. Since neither the Anglo-Saxons nor the Normans wouldsurrender their language to one another, the two became wedded, andeventually evolved into Modern English. Phonetically, the first three letters in the Heavenly Fathers name are also pronounced Yahu. 8615 ||, Hebrew Word StudyIndex || Search this website || Greek Word StudyIndex. Yeshua is the Hebrew name, and its English spelling is "Joshua." Iesous is the Greek transliteration of the Hebrew name, and its English spelling is "Jesus." Thus, the names "Joshua" and "Jesus" are essentially the same; both are English pronunciations of the Hebrew and Greek names for our Lord. This ancient tongue held the greatest spiritual truths that guided our lives through the ages. These things further indicate that Yeshua isnt from Hebrew, but is an Aramaic form of Yahushua. Although the term, Yeshua, cannot be found among Christian Bibles today, the hints at Yeshua can be found among mentions of Joshua, son of Nun, in Deuteronomy 32:44 (Joshua leading the people of Israel out of Egypt with Moses), Nehemiah 8:17 (the gathering of the Feast of Tabernacles that was lasted performed in the times of Joshua), Acts 7:45 (the tabernacle in the wilderness brought to the Gentiles by Joshua), Hebrews 4:8 (Joshua speaking of another day ahead for Gods people), and in the books of First and Second Chronicles and Ezra. His new online video course, "10 Prophecies Fulfilled in Our Lifetime" connects bible prophecy with its fulfillments in Israel today. 1254 || Another explanation for the name Yehoshua is that it comes from the root , yod-shin-ayin, meaning "to deliver, save, or rescue". In the Tanakh, emet is often coupled with chesed, covenant faithfulness, which designates God's loyalty in fulfilling his promises and his covenant. 1933 || Every blessing be to those who seek the truth of God's word. (Colossians 1:16-17). 98:2 Yahweh has made known his salvation: his righteousness has he openly showed in the sight of the heathen. 119:166 LORD, I have hoped for your salvation, and done your commandments. They had only been baptized in thenameof the Master Yahushua. If Jesus is most prominently known for the name found in several current translations of the Bible (King James, New International, etc. While there are some out there claiming that Jesus is somehow derived from Zeus, I have yet to find anyone who is willing to present hard evidence of this claim. (It was even used in the Septuagint to translate the name Hoshea in one of the three verses where this referred to Joshua the son of NunDeuteronomy 32:44.). Most often, when it comes to names, they are transliterated (which means the sounds ofthe original word are carried over as closely as possible using the letters of thenew language) rather than translated (where a word in the new language thatexpresses the meaning of the original word is substituted). 52:7 How beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him who brings good news, that publishes peace; that brings good news of good, that publishes salvation; who says to Zion, Your God reigns! 0226 || To avoid speaking the Heavenly Fathers name, the Jewish tradition was to say Adonai (Lord) instead of Yahweh. In the Septuagint and other Greek-language Jewish texts, such as the writings of Josephus and Philo of Alexandria, (Isos) is the standard Koine Greek form used to translate both of the Hebrew names: Yehoshua and Yeshua. Silly as they are, one finds them standing next to a a statue of Zeus or Apollo or some other god, and shouting, see here: I blaspheme it and strike it, but it is powerless against me for I am a Christian.. 52:10 Yahweh has made bare his holy arm in the eyes of all the nations; and all the ends of the earth shall see the salvation of our God. Moreover, Eusebius (early 4th century) reports that Papius (early 2nd century) reports that Jesus's disciple Matthew the Evangelist wrote a gospel "in the Hebrew language". (Psalm 40:16), Restore to me the joy of Your salvation (Yeshua) and sustain me with a willing spirit. One name is translated from Hebrew into English, the other from Greek into English. Yahushua the son of Yahutsadak). It takes two letters, however, the omicron (o) and the upsilon (u). Therefore, in spite of what some may say, I find no evidence to suggest that(Yeshua) means Salvationin Hebrew. If you looked up Jeshua in the concordance, you will notice that it lists Jeshua in Ezra 3:2 as coming from #3442 and Jeshua in Ezra 5:2 coming from #3443. By the time of Nehemiah, Joshua was knownas Yeshua, the son of Nun (see Nehemiah 8:17, KJV). Doug Hershey shares from a perspective of historian and storyteller. Yeshuwa (Chald.)). Hebrew is still considered the holy language used primarily for worshipping and prayer to God. 91:16 With long life will I satisfy him, and show him my salvation. None of the others have Yeshu. Now, some claim that Yeshuais a pure Hebrew word which isnt derived from Yahushua at all, but that it is a Hebrew word meaning Salvation. The problem with this is the Hebrew word for Salvation is not(yeshua) at all! In #3444 (Yeshuwah) there is a different vowel pointing under the first Hebrew letter (Yod [remember Hebrew reads from right to left]). 59:11 We roar all like bears, and mourn sore like doves: we look for judgment, but there is none; for salvation, but it is far off from us. 2 Samuel 10:11 And he said, If the Syrians are too strong for me, then you shall help me: but if the children of Ammon are too strong for you, then I will come and help you. Naturally, the GermanicAnglo-Saxons converted the initial Latin I into the German J. Isaiah 12:2 Behold, God is my salvation; I will trust, and not be afraid: for Yah Yahweh is my strength and my song; he has also become my salvation. 21:5 His glory is great in your salvation: honor and majesty have you laid upon him. Yahweh is the one who named His Son and we simply have no business changing it. The Greek or Isos is also used to represent the name of Joshua son of Nun in the New Testament passages Acts 7:45 and Hebrews 4:8. 62:1 For Zion's sake will I not hold my peace, and for Jerusalem's sake I will not rest, until its righteousness goes forth as brightness, and its salvation as a lamp that burns. 6153 || Read on to find these answers and more. They followed this protocolthroughout the New Testament, changing Mashiach (Messiah) to Messias, Elijah to Elias, Jehudah (Judah) to Judas, etc. prepositions are added to the basic word to enhance the meaning, and where this has been done the meaning of the suffix or preposition has Wherever this word yeshua These things alone make it quite impossible that Iesous comes from Zeus. [27] For example, the Dead Sea Scrolls spell the Hebrew word (/rui/, 'seen') variously, recording both pronunciations: reduced ([ro]) and expanded ([ruwi]).[28]. So it certainly is possible the shua is rooted in the verb yasha. The Strongs word #3444 is pronounced Yeshuah but it is derived from #3467 Yasha. This shows that the shua sound can indeed be derived from the root word for salvation, Yasha. Its just the Passive Participle form of Yasha. Thus, shua can also be derived from yasha, Therefore, shua might indeed legitimately be rooted in the Hebrew yasha meaning save.. It waseasy for the Evangelists to duplicate this sound in Greek. Throughout the Roman Empire, then, Yeshua had become the Greekname Iesous, pronounced yay-SOOS. 60:18 Violence shall no more be heard in your land, wasting nor destruction within your borders; but you shall call your walls Salvation, and your gates Praise. 67:2 That your way may be known upon earth, your salvation among all nations. ko amar ha'amein ed ha'emet ve'hatzedekve'reishit beriat ha'elohim. So what we have in Zechariah is a prophecy of what the Messiahs name would be called. Recently, an ossuary box was found in Israel that some believed to be the burial container for James, the brother of Yeshua. They pronouncedthe name, however, as YAY-zoos, since a single s between two vowels issounded like our z in Germanic languages (like the English measure andpleasure.). Interestingly, they did not change the pronunciation of these same three letters when it was at the end of a persons name. We have compiled these articles to help you study all that God says He is and to help you understand His nature and character. 25 ways to help you pray & learn about Israel and the Jewish people! In the Hebrew, this name is spelled . Yahweh predicted what His Sons name would be, so we have something we can look to for clarification. Of course, to the pagans the Hebrew language was nothing more than a barbarian language. In references to Jesus in the Talmud, however, where the name occurs, it is rendered Yeshu, which is a name reserved in Aramaic and Hebrew literature from the early medieval period until today, solely for Jesus, not for other Joshuas. This reflects the Hebrew spelling of the same name. How Daniels Prophecy of 70 Weeks Connects to the End Times. The name Iesus, consequently, evolved into the familiar written form of Jesus by the 17thcentury. Check out our yeshua letters selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our monogram & name necklaces shops. But after some centuries Greek lost its favoured position and Latin took itsplace. )[16], In the 1st century, Philo of Alexandria, in a Greek exposition, offered this understanding of Moses's reason for the name change of the biblical hero Jehoshua/Joshua son of Nun from Hoshea (similar to hoshia, meaning "He rescued") to Yehoshua in commemoration of his salvation: "And refers to salvation of the Lord" [ or Iesous being the Greek form of the name] ( ) (On the Change of Names 21.121).[17]. Though Yeshua is not as verbally attached to Jesus in modern Christianity as it is for those who follow Judaism, all should still view Yeshua as a name that celebrates what He did on earth and heaven for all those who profess His existence. In the Hebrew text, Joshua is named Yeshua bin-Nun (Neh. To obtain a true understanding of this word these scriptures need to be meditated It was up to the reader to supply the vowels in each word based on the context of the word. Our first word is Yeshua. Yeshua would not have written His Name as it is seen in the left column. 42:11 Why are you cast down, O my soul? There was no letter for the sh sound in theGreek alphabet. Shua. [24] Thus it is pronounced [jeu.a()] in Modern Hebrew. 6453 || Acts 10:43- To Him all the prophets witness that, through Hisname, whoever believes in Him will receive remission of sins.. Yeshua, the salvation that was brought to the Jews first, was then shared with the whole world. Scholarship generally considers the . 9:14 That I may show forth all your praise in the gates of the daughter of Zion: I will rejoice in your salvation. This requires putting scriptures together where they seem to have a similar meaning, and then meditating To me this further proves the Yah-u pronunciation without a hard H. Forwhen you pronounce ah-oo very quickly, it almost resembles an oh sound. In about the 14th century, in the scriptoria of monasteries where Bibleswere copied by hand, monks began to elongate the initial I of words into a J. All occurrences of Yeshua in the Hebrew Bible are in 1 Chronicles 24:11, 2 Chronicles 31:15, Ezra, and Nehemiah where it is transliterated into English as Jeshua. So why not call Him by that name? Also, in his letter to the Colossians, the Apostle Paul mentioned a Jewish companion in prison named Jesus whose surname was Justus: The Bible doesn't give preeminence to one language (or translation) over another. 8142 || According to the Book of Numbers verse 13:16, the name of Joshua, the son of Nun was originally Hoshea (), and the name Yehoshua () is usually spelled the same but with a yod added at the beginning. He is the true Light who lights every man that comes into the world(John 1:9). It was easy for the Evangelists to duplicate this sound in Greek. The picture can mean to work, throw, worship, or it can simply mean an arm or hand. Due to the fact that the Dead Sea Scrolls are older than the Masoretic text, and the longer spelling is more frequent in the Dead Sea Scrolls than the Masoretic text, it would appear to me that the longer spelling was the original. 118:15 The voice of rejoicing and salvation is in the tabernacles of the righteous: the right hand of Yahweh does valiantly. But when you examine how the word shua is actually used in the Hebrew, it becomes evident that the Strongs Lexicon may not be correct about that. This would have been the familiar Hebrew to Yeshua and His Talmidim (Disciples). The clay tablets, known as the Murashu documents, contain vowels and list the names of about 70 Jewish settlers in Persia. Some scholars, such as Maier (1978), regard the two named "Yeshu" texts in the Talmud (Sanhedrin 43a and 107b) to be later amendments, and not original. Elijah means My God is Yah (short for Yahweh). 14:7 Oh that the salvation of Israel came out of Zion! [26] Thus Hebrew pronunciations became less stable when two successive vowels were no longer separated by a consonant /h/. What Does It Really Mean That Your Body Is a Temple? The initial Y (Hebrew and Aramaic letter yod) was easy. Acts 8:16- For as yet He had fallen upon none of them. Thus says the Amen, the faithful and true witness,the beginning of the creation of God (Rev. This is why Strongs 3091 gives 2 possible spellings (see above lexicon graphic). Is Yeshua Hamashiach the Proper Hebrew Name for Jesus Christ? Each letter is trimmed in a smooth finish with hammered and oxidized interior background with a black leather strap. In the post-exilic books, Joshua the son of Nun is called both Yeshua bin-Nun (Nehemiah 8:17) and Yehoshua (1 Chronicles 7:27). Yeshua was the Aramaic version of the Hebrew name Yehoshua (Joshua), and means Yahweh saves.. Sothe scribes had no problem giving the correct pronunciation of these three letters at the end of a name. (Psalm 14:7), Let those who love Your salvation (Yeshua) say continually, The LORD be magnified! How did Yeshua become Jesus? Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. been included in highlighted text. Everyone still pronounced it YEE-sus, however, and the officialliturgical Latin its pronunciation remained YAY-soos. Presently additional information about Jesus and the Hebrew alphabet may be found on each page of the individual Hebrew consonants (e.g., Aleph). There are several definitions of Yeshua that can be found in Hebrew and Aramaic biblical text, taken from the Hebrew verb, yasha, that means "to deliver, save, or rescue," and also stated as "Yehoshua." Pronunciation of "Yeshua," in Hebrew, can be read this way: "Yod," "Shin," "Vav," "Ayin." He is the "Direct Object" of the universe - the divine Agent of the Scriptures (see below about the role of the direct object marker). Yeshua or Y'shua (; with vowel pointing Hebrew: , romanized:Ya) was a common alternative form of the name Yehoshua (Hebrew: , romanized:Yha, lit. Only #3443 lists the spelling as Chaldean, but #3442 is spelled the same. 119:123 My eyes fail for your salvation, and for the word of your righteousness. Yeshua in Hebrew: Defining the Story of Salvation Yeshua - Jesus - was God's promise to the world. Have you ever wondered how Yeshua (Jesus) would have written His Name? This leads me to ask some important questions: Who is the one who gets to decide what it is changed to? y. It is obviously important according to scripture. Even saying Yeshua when addressing Him in prayer establishes a closer bond with the Lord that could be viewed in the same way one would reference a loved one in an intimate way. 'Joshua') in later books of the Hebrew Bible and among Jews of the Second Temple period. Matt Slick at Christian Apologetics and Research Ministry sums it up like this: So, go ahead, boldly call on the name of Jesus. Furthermore, they all point to His finish. 7585 || When I contacted him by phone and asked him for evidence of this claim, he said Iesous means Hail Zeus in the sense that when you say the Ie it sounds like Yaayy and Yaayy is what people do in modern sports games when they hail their team. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. The Masorites were concerned that Hebrew was becoming a lost language so they invented the vowel point system to preserve the sounds of the Hebrew language. Yeshua the Messiah testified that He is the Aleph and the Tav, the First (rishon) and the Last (acharon), and the Beginning (rosh) and the Ending (sof): I am the Aleph and the Tav, the beginning and the end, the first and the last (Rev. If none of those languages render Yahushua correctly, then it would be most prudent to just skip all of them and go back to the Hebrew! Incantation bowls in Montgomery and Moussaief/Levene 2002. Doug is the founder of Ezra Adventures, a travel and education company, specializing in exclusive customized small group travel throughout Israel and the Middle East. As a Hebrew vowel letter it produces an oo (u) or oh sound (like in #7307 Ruach). It sounds more like someone crying out tosavethem from destruction. 4467 || With the use of the Hebrew language God revealed Himself to mankind. What Does It Mean That There Is No One Holy Like God? This is even mentioned in the Strongs lexicon and it lists it as a different word number. Acts 2:21 says, "And it shall come to pass that everyone who calls upon the name of the Lord shall be saved" (ESV). But that easy substitution was followed by the biggest problem of all: thefinal a sound. So is is actually pronounced Dzyooce and not Sooce. [37], Some of rabbinical sources comment on the reasons for the missing ayn from Yeshu, as opposed to the Hebrew Bible Yeshua and Yehoshua. ", Given how translation factors into this debate, must we call Jesus Yeshua? 26:18 We have been with child, we have been in pain, we have as it were brought forth wind; we have not worked any salvation in the earth; neither have the inhabitants of the world fallen. Joshua chose thirty thousand men], valiant warriors and he sen[t] them out [at night]. Acts 19:5- When they heard [this], they were baptized in thenameof the Master Yahushua. 33:6 And wisdom and knowledge shall be the stability of your times, and strength of salvation: the fear of Yahweh is his treasure. This unique name of God (one of many and yet, the most significant) means salvation. Unlike English, Hebrew was written with mostly all consonants. So why then do we say Yeshua HaMashiach and how is it different from Jesus Christ?Often shared as a joke, many children think that Christ was simply Jesus last name. 5162 || At a minimum, it may have not been true in personal names containing the name of our Heavenly Father. Unique artwork for posting words of wisdom or decorating your wall, fridge or office. He shall bear the glory, And shall sit and rule on His throne; So He shall be a priest on His throne, And the counsel of peace shall be between them both.. The next letter in the Aramaic name Yeshua was the Hebrew letter waw(Modern Hebrews vav), which here represents the sound oo as in too. Greek translations have Yeshua listed as Yesous, among first century Greeks, of which the name, Jesus, is derived. Joshua - Central figure in the Hebrew Bible's Book of Joshua Magic words - Word or phrase said to cause magical events Names and titles of Jesus - Designations for Jesus used in the New Testament Tetragrammaton - Four-letter Hebrew name of the national god of Israel Yeshua (name) - Alternative form of the name Joshua (Yha) References [ edit] The English spelling for Isous is "Jesus.". However, the issue of the Messiahs name was an important issue among the first century believers in Messiah. 59:17 For he put on righteousness as a breastplate, and a helmet of salvation upon his head; and he put on the garments of vengeance for clothing, and was clad with zeal as a cloak. He was the Messiah foretold through the prophets of Israel and all Hebrew history. Notice that not only were names beginning with Yeho written as Yahu, but also names beginning with Yo such as Yochanan (John) and Yoel (Joel) were written as Yahu. You could make an interesting case for Paul however, because the New Testament suggests he used both translations of his name, depending on context. Current scholarly consensus posits that the New Testament texts were translated from the Greek, but this theory is not supported directly at least by the name for Jesus, which is not a simple transliteration of the Greek form as would otherwise be expected, as Greek did not have a "sh" [] sound, and substituted [s]; and likewise lacked and therefore omitted the final ayn ([]). Ossuaries (burial bone boxes) have only found to be in use during the late first century BC to 70AD. Cry, if it is from shua; opulence, reliefif it is from yasha to save, deliver(cf. It is only with this understanding that we can recognize Jesus Hebrew name throughout the Old Testament. Instead of Peter (from Greek Petrus), they may use Kefa (Hebrew for rock). While we may pronounce the Latin letter "J" as "dg," when this letter first appeared around the 15th century it had a "y" sound, as it still does today in Slavic languages. Lets start with the form that is found in various Hebrew Lexicons: Yehoshua.. In Nehemiah 8:17 this name refers to Joshua son of Nun, the successor of Moses, as leader of the Israelites. 7676 || Otherwise produces the H sound and the ah sound would have to be supplied by the reader. 21:1 The king shall joy in your strength, O Yahweh; and in your salvation how greatly shall he rejoice! This brief article is incomplete and (IY"H) will be revised later. 35:3 Draw out also the spear, and stop the way against those who persecute me: say to my soul, I am your salvation. In Luke 1, the archangel Gabriel tells Mary (or Miriam) to name her son Yeshua, meaning salvation. An angel also tells Joseph, you shall call His name Jesus, for He will save His people from their sins. (Matt 1:21-22) Much like other Hebrew names, it was His calling and destiny from the beginning. The predominant spelling isbut the longer spelling is also found in scripture. Blair Parke is a freelance writer for BibleStudyTools.com and editor forXulon Press. Thus, both the full form Yehoshua and the abbreviated form Yeshua were in use during the Gospel period and in relation to the same person, as in the Hebrew Bible references to Yehoshua/Yeshua son of Nun, and Yehoshua/Yeshua the high priest in the days of Ezra. (See image above of the Dead Sea Scrolls Manuscript.). In earlier English (where adaptations of names of Biblical figures were generally based on the Latin Vulgate forms), Yeshua was generally transcribed identically to "Jesus" in English. Like the Greektranslators of these Old Testament Hebrew names, the Evangelists used theGreek sigma (s) for the Hebrew shin (sh) when rendering Messiahs name. With an open mind, and with grace offered to any who may see it differently, the purpose of this study share the reasons why I use Yahushua.. God knows who calls upon his name, whether one does so in English, Portuguese, Spanish, or Hebrew. Thus, the statement that Iesous meant Hail Zeus had nothing to do with its meaning in the Greek language. The Yeshua name, spelled(Yod Shin Waw Ayin), is found in the books of Nehemiah and Ezra where it lists the names of those who returned from the Babylonian exile. Acts 15:14- Simon has declared how Elohim at the first visited the Gentiles to take out of them a people for Hisname. This indicates John and Joel were originally pronounced Yahuchanan and Yahuel. And this remained Messiahs namethroughout the Roman Empire so long as Greek remained the dominantlanguage. Some of the influence is quite recent. Yeshua HaMashiach (Yeh-SHOO-ah Ha-Mah-SHEE-akh) is Hebrew for "Jesus the Messiah " Yeshua is a shortened version of the name Yehoshua (Yeh-HO-shoo-ah), which means "Adonai saves " Mashiach is the Hebrew word for Messiah and means "anointed one Acts 19:17- This became known both to all Jews and Greeks dwelling in Ephesus; and fear fell on them all, and thenameof the Master Yahushua was magnified. That is one reason I do not refer to the Messiah as Yehoshua.For it is not Yeho(wah) (Jehovah) that saves, it is Yahu(eh)/Yahweh that saves!